How To Make Sofa Armrest Covers

Protecting sofa armrests from wear and tear, spills, and pet hair is a practical way to prolong the life of furniture. Creating custom armrest covers offers a cost-effective solution while allowing for personalized style and fabric choices. This article provides a comprehensive guide to crafting tailored armrest covers, from initial measurements to final stitching.

Measuring the Armrests

Accurate measurements are crucial for a well-fitting cover. The following steps ensure precise dimensions:

Measure the length of the armrest from the outer edge of the back cushion to the front edge.
Measure the width of the armrest at its widest point.
Measure the thickness of the armrest, considering any curves or padding.
Measure the circumference of the armrest at the base, where it connects to the sofa frame.
For T-shaped armrests, measure the top surface length and width separately.

Choosing the Right Fabric

Fabric selection depends on desired aesthetics, durability, and maintenance requirements. Consider these factors:

Durability: Tightly woven fabrics like canvas, denim, or twill offer greater resistance to wear and tear.
Cleanability: Machine-washable fabrics like cotton blends or microfiber simplify maintenance.
Aesthetics: Choose a fabric that complements the existing sofa and room décor.
Stretch: Fabrics with some stretch, like knit or spandex blends, can conform to complex armrest shapes.

Gathering Necessary Materials

Having all materials readily available streamlines the sewing process. The essential items include:

Chosen fabric (amount determined by measurements)
Measuring tape
Scissors
Pins
Sewing machine (or needle and thread for hand-sewing)
Matching thread
Elastic band (optional, for a snug fit)
Pattern paper (optional, for complex shapes)

Creating a Pattern (Optional)

For simple rectangular armrests, a pattern may not be necessary. However, for complex shapes, creating a pattern ensures accuracy:

Trace the outline of the armrest onto pattern paper, adding seam allowance (typically ½ inch).
Label each section of the pattern clearly (e.g., top, sides, front).
Cut out the pattern pieces.

Cutting the Fabric

Precise cutting ensures the final cover fits correctly. Follow these steps:

Lay the fabric flat on a clean surface.
Place the pattern pieces (if used) on the fabric, pinning them securely.
Cut around the pattern pieces, adding seam allowance if not already included.
If not using a pattern, cut fabric rectangles based on the armrest measurements, adding seam allowance.

Sewing the Cover

The sewing process involves joining the cut fabric pieces to form the cover:

Pin the corresponding fabric pieces together, right sides facing.
Sew along the pinned edges using a straight stitch, leaving one end open for turning.
Trim excess seam allowance to reduce bulk.
Turn the cover right side out.
Press the seams flat for a neat finish.

Adding Finishing Touches

Several options exist for securing the cover to the armrest and enhancing its appearance:

Elastic Band: Sew an elastic band along the bottom edge of the cover to create a snug fit.
Ties: Attach fabric ties to the corners of the cover and tie them around the armrest or sofa frame.
Velcro: Sew Velcro strips along the bottom edge for easy on and off.
Decorative Stitching: Topstitching adds a professional touch and reinforces seams.